Modern application development typically necessitates a dedicated team of over 20 individuals specializing in everything from software architecture to UX/UI design. Developers who can handle and navigate these various functions are highly valuable and sought after, even in the most prestigious enterprise technology industries. These highly versatile engineers, known as "Full-Stack Developers" (Full-Stack referring to the complete set of solutions and technologies used to build the application), can seamlessly transition from one development environment to another.
Because full stack development is so versatile, it necessitates programming knowledge of both the front end and back-end development of a product. While each has its own advanced tools and applications, Python is an incredible general-purpose language that fits well into each development cycle. It's a great choice for web development because it's simple to learn and has a rich ecosystem with many useful libraries. In this article, we'll look at how Python can be used for full-stack development, including front-end and back-end development, and full-stack web development with Python.
Python Back-end Development
Back-end technologies form the foundation of an application and provide power to the client side. It is designed to handle application logic, algorithms, database interaction, and user request processing. In comparison, it is important to note that back-end development includes programming and supporting libraries, frameworks, and other technologies used to build a successful application. While there are other options for effective back-end development, Python is one of the most popular due to its adaptability and ability to meet most of the criteria. If you are looking for resources to learn Python for web development or other frameworks and tools, it's time to join Learnbay’s full stack web developer course, and gain practical experience.
Several libraries make back-end development with Python more efficient. We'll look at a few of them in depth:
Flask and Django
Django and Flask are two of the most well-known Python web development frameworks that help to speed up and simplify the development process.
Django is a web framework designed for small projects. Django enables Python developers to begin web development quickly without planning an app's framework ahead of time, resulting in superior web apps with less code. Django is ready to use, has excellent documentation, and has a large online community.
On the other hand, Flask was created as a replacement for Django. It expands its capabilities by becoming more Pythonic. Unlike Django, Flask provides simplicity, adaptability, and fine-grained control.
Robot Frameworks
Robot Framework is a popular choice for test automation tasks. Acceptance Testing, Acceptance Test-Driven Development (ATTD), and Robotic Process Automation are all common applications (RPA). The framework is supported by a large ecosystem of generic libraries and tools and is application agnostic.
Pyramid
Pyramid is a free, open-source web framework based on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern. It, like Django, provides ease and flexibility in creating your own web applications.
Python Front-end Development
Front-end development is the process of creating parts of an application with which the user interacts, primarily web interfaces. Front-end developers' roles are usually confused with web design due to the visual nature of web interfaces. While there are some similarities, the role of front-end developers is far more complex, requiring them to use powerful JavaScript libraries such as React or Angular to create asynchronous code that runs on the browser side to create complex and dynamic front-end features.
Until recently, Python lacked front-end support compared to other programming languages, such as JavaScript. However, with the recent development of front-end frameworks such as Brython, Anvil, and Skulpt, Python has become just as versatile as JavaScript. Let's take a quick, all-encompassing look at a few of them:
Brython
Brython, which stands for 'Browser Python,' is Python's JavaScript implementation. Brython supports most Python3 syntax, such as comprehensions, generators, metaclasses, imports, and so on, making it an excellent alternative to JavaScript. Combining everything under a single umbrella rather than relying on different technologies to carry out front-end and back-end processes is a significant advantage of using Brython over JavaScript.
Anvil
Anvil is another Python full-stack web app builder with a straightforward drag-and-drop interface. Its emphasis is on usability while remaining extremely versatile for full-stack development. It enables the rapid development and deployment of data-driven web applications using only Python.
Python User Group
Python has a large and active global community, both online and offline. A large number of developers contribute to the community by creating comprehensive learning resources that make Python extremely simple to learn and use. Local, regional, and global events are also held in many countries, assisting and facilitating the growth of a diverse and international community. There are numerous online courses available to help you start your development journey; if you're curious about a Full Stack Software Developer Course in Hyderabad , click here.
Role of Python in Web Development
Python-based web development has grown in popularity in recent years. Python has proven to be extremely useful in developing server-side web applications. While building web apps does not necessitate using a web framework, doing so speeds up the process and allows the application to be up and running in as little time as possible.
While JavaScript remains the primary language in web browsers, projects like pyjs can compile Python code to JavaScript. However, most Python developers write web applications using Python and JavaScript. Python is executed on the server side, whereas the client's web browser executes JavaScript.
